AUCT 110 -- Reasoning in Science

Science has a bad reputation because answers have become the dominant commodity. Students expect to memorize answers. But that isn't reasoning or scientific. In this course, we emphasize questions, and what to do about them. How can we pursue answers? We analyze the process of finding answers, and divide all processes into two categories: opinion and measurement. Science is about measurement. But measurement has a bad reputation because most students think they don't want to do it. Certainly no one wants to be told what measurements to make. But we don't do that. Instead we encourage students to observe preschoolers and to remember their own early childhood experiences. Unlike language, history, religion, and mathematics, natural science is natural. We do it by instinct. Just as geese and caribou must know how to migrate without instruction, humans know how to explore. This is what is most obvious upon watching preschoolers. No one teaches them to investigate. Yet they do it perfectly. Their measurements are often crude and imprecise, but they make them because measuring is fun. That's what we call reasoning in science.

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